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Understanding “Highly Qualified” Status in Preschool Teaching

Published Mar 19, 25
5 min read

Early Childhood Education Credentials

The importance of qualified educators in early childhood education cannot be understated. Researchers have consistently shown that children receiving high-quality, early education, from teachers who hold the appropriate credentials, show better cognitive development and social skills. They also demonstrate greater academic readiness. It is important for early childhood educators to understand the requirements of teaching licenses and credentials.

This comprehensive guide covers everything you need know about preschool teacher credentials and early childhood professional licensing. It includes information on entry-level certifications and advanced qualifications, which can enhance your career prospects as well your ability positively impact young students.

Why the Credentials of Preschool Teachers are Important

Early childhood is a period of critical development in the lives of children. During the early years of preschool (usually ages 3-5), young children develop skills that are crucial to their academic and emotional success. Properly credentialed teachers possess the specialized knowledge and skills to:

  • Develop developmentally appropriate practices
  • Recognize developmental milestones and potential delays
  • Create engaging learning environments that support holistic development
  • Create strong relationships with your family to support your child's development
  • Early learning strategies that are evidence-based can be used to teach early learners

Teacher credentials offer assurance to parents and school that educators have met standards of professional knowledge. For teachers, credentials open doors to better employment opportunities, higher compensation, and increased professional recognition.

Types of Preschool Teacher Credentials

The CDA Credential - Entry to Professional Recognition

The Child Development Associate (CDA), awarded to early childhood educators by the Council for Professional Recognition represents the most widely recognised entry-level qualifications. The CDA is a certification that validates the teacher's ability to work with children in different settings.

  • Center-based preschool (ages 3-5)
  • Centre-based infant/toddler from birth to 36 months
  • Family Child Care (birth to 5 Years)
  • Home visitor

Typical requirements include:

  • Professional Education 120 Hours
  • Experience of 480 hours in the field
  • Professional portfolio
  • CDA exam
  • Verification visit

The CDA serves as an excellent starting point for those beginning their journey in early childhood education and is often a prerequisite for more advanced credentials.

Early Childhood Education Degrees: Associate and Bachelor's Degrees

The majority of preschool teaching positions today require or strongly recommend candidates with formal education in early childhood development.

  • Associate in Early Childhood Education A two-year programme that provides knowledge of child development as well as curriculum planning and teaching methods.

  • Bachelor’s degree in Early Childhood Education : A four-year comprehensive degree that includes in-depth studies of educational theory and child development as well as curriculum design.

The bachelor's degree is becoming increasingly important for career advancement in many states, which require that the lead teacher of public funded preschool programs have a Bachelor's Degree.

Early Childhood Professional Licenses Specific to States

Each state determines its licensing requirements for early-childhood educators. The result is a confusing landscape of credentials. Most state licensing systems include:

  • Early Childhood Education Teaching License. Required for teaching in public pre-K programs and, oftentimes, in state-funded preschool programs.

  • Certificate of Preschool Teaching: This is a certification that focuses specifically on children aged 3 to 5 (typically).

  • Early Childhood Special Education Endorsement: Additional qualification for working with young children with special needs.

Typically, state requirements combine:

  • Minimum education required (usually a bachelor degree)
  • Early childhood development specialization
  • Student teaching experience
  • Scores required to pass state-mandated exams
  • Background checks

The requirements that apply to your state may vary considerably.

Preschool teaching credentialing pathways

Traditional College and University Programs

These programs include: These programs typically include:

  • Complete coursework in child development theories
  • Curriculum Design and Implementation
  • Classroom Management Strategies
  • Assessment methods
  • Professional ethics
  • Student teaching and the practical field experience

Traditional programs offer the benefit of in-person mentoring, peer collaboration, and extensive supervised practice teaching experiences.

Online training programs and alternative pathways

Online training offers flexible options for those in the workforce or who cannot attend traditional colleges. Online programs of high quality offer:

  • Self-paced coursework
  • Virtual classroom observations
  • Mentoring by experienced educators
  • Prepare for the credential exam
  • Guided through the certification process

Many states now recognize alternative pathways to certification, allowing professionals with degrees in other fields to transition into early childhood education through specialized training programs.

Professional Development, Continuing Education

It is crucial that preschool teachers continue to develop their skills, even after earning initial credentials. Most states require that:

  • CEUs (continuing education units)
  • Renewals of credentials are required every 3 to 5 Years
  • Documentation of professional growth activities

The National Association for the Education of Young Children, or NAEYC, offers conferences, workshops, as well as resources, to help professionals continue their professional development.

Early Childhood Education Professionals Benefit from Advanced Credentials

Career Advancement Opportunities

Advancements in the field of early childhood education can lead to positions of leadership.

  • Program director roles Managing childcare programs or preschool centers
  • Curriculum Coordinator positions Develop and implement educational program
  • Supporting professional growth of teachers through mentoring and coaching roles
  • Policy work and advocacy to influence early childhood education systems

Each step along the credential staircase is typically accompanied by an increase in responsibility and compensation.

Salary Improvements with Financial Incentives

Early childhood education is a field where research consistently shows that a higher level of certification correlates with higher pay.

  • CDA holders are paid more than teachers without credentials
  • Teachers with CDAs make more money than those who have associate degrees
  • Earning a bachelor's degree is more lucrative than earning an associate degree
  • Top earners in early childhood education are master's degrees holders

Many states offer additional scholarship programs and loan forgiveness for teachers pursuing higher certifications, making education more accessible.

Teaching Effectiveness Enhanced

Perhaps most importantly, advanced credentials equip teachers with specialized knowledge and skills that directly benefit the children in their care:

  • Understanding child development
  • More sophisticated assessment skills
  • More ability to differentiate instructions
  • Engaging families in a more meaningful way
  • Stronger leadership capacities

Research shows that children who receive instruction from teachers who are well qualified achieve better results across all developmental domains.

What to expect when pursuing teaching credentials

Balancing Work-Education and Personal Responsibilities

Many early childhood educators are pursuing credentials while working at full-time. This creates significant challenges.

  • Time management pressures
  • Financial constraints
  • Study of work-life issues

In order to successfully navigate the challenges of credentialing, many successful credential candidates rely upon supportive employers, strong time management, and family support.

Understanding State Specific Requirements

The variation in state requirements creates complexity for teachers, especially those who may relocate during their careers:

  • Credential reciprocity issues between states
  • Differing renewal requirements
  • Different qualification standards for similar jobs

When planning a credential, educators need to research requirements carefully and consider geographic mobility.

Financial Considerations and Support Option

Although the cost of credentials can be high, there are numerous options available for assistance:

  • T.E.A.C.H. Early Childhood(r), Scholarship Program
  • Federal Pell Grants
  • Employer tuition support programs
  • State workforce development initiatives
  • Scholarships for professional associations

These resources can help reduce financial barriers by researching them early on in the journey to obtain credentials.

The Future of Preschool Teacher Credentials

The changing standards and expectations

Professionalization is becoming more prevalent in the field of early childhood development, with a greater emphasis placed on:

  • Higher minimum qualifications
  • Specialized knowledge in specific developmental domains
  • Integrating Technology Skills
  • Cultural competency and diversity awareness
  • Evidence-based education practices

Educators must prepare for a continuing evolution in the credentialing requirements.

Emerging Credentials, Specializations and Certifications

New credentials that reflect knowledge in specialized areas are emerging:

  • Infant-toddler specialists
  • Dual-language learning experts
  • STEM for early childhood educators
  • Teachers with trauma-informed knowledge
  • Early childhood nature-based learning facilitators

These specialized credentials allow teachers to develop expertise aligned with their interests and career goals.

Conclusion: Investing to Professional Growth

It is important to invest in your career and in the future of children by pursuing teaching credentials in early childhood and preschool education. Although the journey takes time and money, it is worth the effort. You will be rewarded with career advancement, increased pay, and better teaching skills.

By understanding and planning your strategic career pathway, you will be able to navigate the complex world early childhood credentials. Each step along the credential pathway will enhance your ability to provide high quality early education experiences for children that positively impacts their development and learning.

Explore professional development resources to learn more about the early childhood certifications and training options available. Connect with mentor teachers that can help you on your path toward becoming a credentialed professional in early childhood education.